1.Hussein Muhammad Nassar (Editing), The Easy Arabic Encyclopedia, Beirut: Sharif Al-Ansari Sons Company for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, 2010.
2.Yousry El-Gohary, Studies in Human Geography: Primitive Groups, Alexandria: Al-Isha’a Library for Printing, Publishing and Distribution, 1997.
3. Muhammad Hamdi Ali, Geographical Discoveries from the Fifteenth Century to the End of the Nineteenth Century, Cairo: Al Jamaliah Press, 1913.
4. Muhammad Muhammad Salih, The History of Europe in the Renaissance and Until the French Revolution, Baghdad: Dar Al-Jahiz Press for Printing and Publishing, 1982.
5. The Sydney Morning Herald May, 2,1931; Vanessa Collingridge, Captain Cook: The Life, Death and Legacy of History's Greatest Explorer, London, 2003.
6. Richard Hough, Captain James Cook, London,1994.
Amy Tikkanen, " American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions", in: Encyclopedia Britannica,2019.
8. See: Hawaiian Mission Children's Society, "Portraits of American Protestant Missionaries to Hawaii",(Honoluku,1901).
9. Melissa Petruzzello, "St. Damien of Molokai", in Encyclopedia Britannica,2019.
10. Thos G. Thrum, Hawaiian Folk Tales, Chicago, 1907.
11. Hegoss Ibrahim Azour, Introduction to the Truth of the Trinity, (Cairo: Inspiration for Printing and Publishing, 2015);
12. Osama Adnan Yahya, Al-Soma-Al-Hawma and the Messiah: A Look at Ancient Eastern Beliefs, Baghdad: Ashurbanipal Books, 2017.
13. Ali Al-Shawk, Myths between Ancient Beliefs and the Torah, London: Dar Al-Lam, 1987.
14. Stephanie Daly, Myths of Mesopotamia, translated by: Najwa Nasr, Beirut: Bisan Publishing, Distribution and Media, 2011.
15. Thos G. Thrum, Hawaiian Folk Tales, Chicago, 1907, p.17.
16. Wedad Al-Jourani, The Journey to Paradise and Hell in the Myths of Ancient Iraq, Baghdad: House of General Cultural Affairs, 1998.