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Document Type : Research Paper
Abstract
Sa'ad Umer Al- Alwan is regarded as one of the most prominent men of the National Movement in Karbala City. He was selected as Deputy of Karbala in 1947 in the eleventh Election Turn, and his selection was renewed in 1948 in the twelfth Election Turn. He has undertaken the Ministry twice, from the 10th of December 1949 to 5th of February 1950, as a Minister of Social Affairs, in the Ministry of Ali Jawdat Al-Ayoby, and from 5th of February 1950 to 15th of September1950 in the Ministry of Tawfiq Al-Suwedy. During his undertaking of the two ministries- and in spite of his short time of carrying out the job- he made many jobs; the most important ones are: - in the Ministry of Social Affairs- his concern of workers and distributing the doctors on the Iraqi provinces equally and justly, and he gave the prisons a special care, and suggested the building of a prison in Abu –Grabe district to be in isolation and away from the crowd and the main places, in addition to other jobs. When he undertook the Ministry of Apprehension, his most important job was suggesting developing the curricula and giving the books and stationary to poor students (for free) and he also suggested a schedule for the Teachers' Insurance Law, and cancelled the interview Committee which is concerned with the Emitters for studying abroad. He made that done depending on the Excellence base of scores, and that the emitter should be able-bodied. Moreover, he made a real national situation concerning the inside and outside political issues.in addition, he had many opinions and situations in the sessions of Parliament Committee for the reforming of regulation, and the political,
First - published documents:
- Minutes of the House of Representatives, the eleventh electoral session, the regular meeting of 1947.
- Minutes of the House of Representatives, the twelfth electoral session, the regular meeting of 1948.
- Minutes of the House of Representatives, the twelfth electoral session, the regular meeting of 1949.
- Minutes of the House of Representatives, the twelfth electoral session, the regular meeting of 1950.
- Minutes of the House of Representatives, the twelfth electoral session, the regular meeting of 1951.
Secondly - Arabic and Arabized books:
- Charles Tripp, Pages from the History of Iraq, a documented research on the contemporary history of Iraq since the emergence of the modern state until mid-2002, translated by: Zina Jabbar Idris, 1st edition, the Arab House of Science, Beirut, 2006.
- Jaafar al-Khalili, How I Knew Them, Part 4, 1st edition, Dar al-Ta'rif, Baghdad, 2005.
- Jaafar Abbas Hamidi, Political Developments in Iraq 1941-1953, Al-Numan Press, Najaf Al-Ashraf, 1976.
- Jaafar Abbas Hamidi, Parliamentary Elections in Iraq during the Royal Era 1925-1958, 1st Edition, House of Wisdom, Baghdad, 2010.
- Hassan Latif Kazem Al-Zubaidi, Encyclopedia of Iraqi Politics, Concepts - Events - Parties - Personalities, 2nd Edition, Al-Maarif Business Company, Beirut, 2013.
- Hanna Batatu, Iraq Social Classes and Revolutionary Movements in the Ottoman Era Until the Establishment of the Republic, Translated by: Afif Al-Razzaz, Book One, 1st Edition, Beirut, 1990.
- Khaled Sobhi Ahmed Al-Khairo, Iraqi Foreign Policy 1945-1953, 1st Edition, Dar Al-Qadisiyah Press, Baghdad, 1986.
- Rahi Muzher Al-Amiri, Ministers of Education in Iraq 1920-1958, Part 1, 2011.
- Mr. Stephen Hemsley Lonkrick, Four Centuries of Modern Iraq History, translated by: Jaafar Al-Khayyat, 6th edition, 1985.
- Saeed Rashid Majeed Zamizim, Men of Iraq and the British Occupation, Part 1, Muneen Press, Karbala, 1990.
- Suhail Subhi Salman, Economic and Social Developments in Iraq 1945-1958, 1st Edition, Al-Khansa Printing Company Limited, Baghdad, 2009.
- Abdul Razzaq Al-Hassani, History of the Iraqi Ministries, Part 3, Edition 7, House of General Cultural Affairs, Baghdad, 1988.
- Abd al-Razzaq al-Hassani, History of Ministries, Part 7, Edition 7, House of General Cultural Affairs, Baghdad, 1988, pg. 318 et seq.
- Abdul Razzaq Al-Hassani, History of the Iraqi Ministries, Part 8, Edition 7, House of General Cultural Affairs, Baghdad, 1988.
- Abdel-Majeed Kamel Al-Tikriti, The National Assembly in Parliament, Senators and Representatives 1945-1953, 1st Edition, House of Cultural Affairs, Baghdad, 2001.
- Ali Kashif Al-Ghitaa, Saad Saleh in his National Positions, Al-Raya Press, Baghdad, 1989.
- Fayez Aziz Asaad, The Deviation of the Parliamentary System in Iraq, Dar Al-Hurriya for Printing, Baghdad, 1975.
- The Idea of Namik Abdel-Fattah, Iraq's Foreign Policy in the Arab Region 1953-1958, Dar Al-Hurriya for Printing, Baghdad, 1981.
- Lord Lloyd Dolbran, Iraq from Mandate to Independence 1914-1932, translated by: The Arab House for Encyclopedias, 1st Edition, The Arab House for Collections, Beirut, 2002.
- Laith Abdul-Hussein Al-Zubaidi, The Revolution of July 14, 1958 in Iraq, 2nd Edition, Arab Vigilance Library, Baghdad, 1981.
- Muhammed Tawfiq Hussein, The End of Feudalism in Iraq, 1st Edition, Dar Al-Ilm for Millions, Beirut, 1958.
- Muhammad Hamdi al-Jaafari, Britain and Iraq, an era of conflict 1914-1958, 1st Edition, House of Cultural Affairs, Baghdad, 2000.
- Muhammad Shafiq Al-Ani, Ahkam Al-Awqaf, The Islamic Company for Printing and Publishing Ltd., Baghdad, 1955.
- Muhammad Owaid Al-Dulaimi, Kamel Chadirji and his role in Iraqi politics 1897-1968, Al-Adeeb Al-Baghdadiya Press, Baghdad, d. T .
- Mir Basri, Political Signs in Modern Iraq, Part 2, First Edition, London, 2004.
- Najeeb El-Sayegh, From the Papers of Naguib El-Sayegh in the Royal and Republican Era 1947-1963, Arab Vigilance Library, d. T, Baghdad.
Third - Theses:
- Osama Kadhim Moghtada Al-Gharawi, The Military and Security Establishment in Parliament's Debates 1925-1958 Historical Study, Master's Thesis (unpublished), College of Basic Education, Al-Mustansiriya University, 2013.
- Riyad Abboud Razzouqi, The June 1954 Elections in Iraq, Master Thesis (unpublished), College of Law, University of Baghdad, 1985.
- Samir Abd al-Rasul Abdullah al-Obeidi, Muhammad Siddiq Shanshil and his political role in Iraq until 1959, master's thesis (unpublished), College of Arts, University of Baghdad, 1997.
- Muhammad Radhi Al-Ka'id Al-Shammari, The Position of the Karbala Representatives in the Iraqi Parliament during the Royal Era (1925-1958), a historical study, Master's thesis (unpublished), College of Arts, University of Kufa, 2014.
- Naglaa Abdel Wahab Ahmed, Studying the Problem of Illiteracy and Planning for its Eradication Using Statistical Methods, Master Thesis (unpublished), College of Administration and Economics, University of Baghdad, 1977.
Fourth - Research:
- Khalil Ibrahim, Arab Horizons Examines the Historical Memory of the Revolution of July 14, 1958, Arab Horizons Magazine, Baghdad, Issue (8), August 1985.
Fifth - Iraqi newspapers:
- Al-Hawadith Newspaper (Baghdad) in numbers (2078, 2080, 2089, 2109, 2111, 2112, 2120, 2125, 2126, 2130, 2138, 2147, 2156, 2164, 2292).
- Al-Istiqlal Brigade Newspaper, (Baghdad), in numbers (295, 298, 905, 990, 1077).
- Al-Ahed Newspaper (Baghdad) in two issues (286, 297).
Sixth: Websites:
- Object<sections<www.iraqic.com.
- www.holykarbala.com